Getting Started with kops on DigitalOcean ¶
WARNING: digitalocean support on kops is currently alpha meaning it is in the early stages of development and subject to change, please use with caution.
Requirements ¶
- kops version >= 1.9 installed
- kubectl installed
- DigitalOcean account
- DigitalOcean access token
- DigitalOcean Spaces bucket with API Keys
- DigitalOcean domain. To point your domain registrar to DigitalOcean's nameservers follow this guide
- Setup your SSH key
Environment Variables ¶
It is important to set the following environment variables:
export KOPS_STATE_STORE=do://<bucket-name> # where <bucket-name> is the name of the bucket you set earlier export DIGITALOCEAN_ACCESS_TOKEN=<access-token> # where <access-token> is the access token generated earlier to use the V2 API # DigitalOCcean Spaces is S3 compatible so we just override some S3 configurations to talk to our bucket export S3_ENDPOINT=nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com # this can also be ams3.digitaloceanspaces.com or sgp1.digitaloceanspaces.com depending on where you created your Spaces bucket export S3_ACCESS_KEY_ID=<access-key-id> # where <access-key-id> is the Spaces API Access Key for your bucket export S3_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY=<secret-key> # where <secret-key> is the Spaces API Secret Key for your bucket # this is required since DigitalOcean support is currently in alpha so it is feature gated export KOPS_FEATURE_FLAGS="AlphaAllowDO"
Creating a Cluster ¶
In the following examples, example.com
should be replaced with the DigitalOcean domain you created when going through the Requirements.
Note that you kops will only be able to successfully provision clusters in regions that support block storage (AMS3, BLR1, FRA1, LON1, NYC1, NYC3, SFO2, SGP1 and TOR1).
# coreos (the default) + flannel overlay cluster in tor1 kops create cluster --cloud=digitalocean --name=my-cluster.example.com --networking=flannel --zones=tor1 --ssh-public-key=~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub kops update cluster my-cluster.example.com --yes # ubuntu + weave overlay cluster in nyc1 using larger droplets kops create cluster --cloud=digitalocean --name=my-cluster.example.com --image=ubuntu-16-04-x64 --networking=weave --zones=nyc1 --ssh-public-key=~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub --node-size=s-8vcpu-32gb kops update cluster my-cluster.example.com --yes # debian + flannel overlay cluster in ams3 using optimized droplets kops create cluster --cloud=digitalocean --name=my-cluster.example.com --image=debian-9-x64 --networking=flannel --zones=ams3 --ssh-public-key=~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub --node-size=c-4 kops update cluster my-cluster.example.com --yes # to delete a cluster kops delete cluster my-cluster.example.com --yes
Features Still in Development ¶
kops for DigitalOcean currently does not support these features:
- multi master kubernetes clusters
- rolling update for instance groups
- multi-region clusters